Lolium perenne

Almindelig rajgræs

Category: plantae
Primary role: crop
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Lolium

External: GBIF #2706241

3 AI-consensus-verified claims across 2 interaction categories.

Related entities

Top entities sharing the most verified claims with Lolium perenne.

mutualism 1 claim

This entity is the object of mutualism by Glomaceae (family) · effect: beneficial

“values associated with Lolium perenne and Trifolium repens of 13.9 and 3.1 m/g”

mutualistOf ✓ 2/2 AI critics agreed

Smith S.E., Read D. (2008) · Mycorrhizal Symbiosis, Third Edition · p. 80 #6492786

pathogen pressure 2 claims

This entity is the object of pathogen pressure by Helminthosporium turcicum · effect: harmful

“Ryegrass Helminthosporium turcicum Leaf spot”

pathogenOf ✓ 2/2 AI critics agreed

University of Guam, College of Natural and Applied Sciences (2022) · Index of Plant Diseases in Guam · p. 53 #6735602
This entity is the object of pathogen pressure by Rhizoctonia sp. · effect: harmful

“Rhizoctonia sp. Root rot”

pathogenOf ✓ 2/2 AI critics agreed

University of Guam, College of Natural and Applied Sciences (2022) · Index of Plant Diseases in Guam · p. 53 #6735603

Genus-level evidence

1 claim where the source named the organism only at the genus or collective level (e.g. Lolium sp.) and did not determine the species. Listed separately because they apply to the genus, not specifically to Lolium perenne.

pest pressure · Lolium spp. → Hordeum vulgare · effect: harmful

“and Lolium sp.”

Das B.C., et al. (2021) · Parasitoids in Pest Management · p. 95 #6493217

Aggregated via GloBI — not independently verified by AgroEco.

flower visitor 2

GloBI visits Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/280879359
GloBI visits Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/225255933

herbivory 6

GloBI eats Lolium perenne Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and Lepidoptera larvae, region Baden-Württemberg including Schwäbische Alb, 1975 to 2005. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31735?version=6; Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and Lepidoptera larvae, region Brandenburg including Schorfheide-Chorin, 1960 to 2018. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31737?version=3. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/menares2025-herbivory/archive/e5e114bfba4bd1840f02d676ffa60ffa224135dc.zip> on 23 May 2026.
GloBI eats Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/86310524
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Pearse, I. S., & Altermatt, F. (2013). Extinction cascades partially estimate herbivore losses in a complete Lepidoptera-plant food web. Ecology, 94(8), 1785–1794. https://doi.org/10.1890/12-1075.1 DOI
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Welch, D. (1985) Studies in the grazing of heather moorland in north-east Scotland. IV. Seed dispersal and plant establishment in dung. Journal of Applied Ecology 22, 461-472.
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI

mycorrhizal 11

GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne S. Pehim Limbu, S.L. Stürmer, G. Zahn, C.A. Aguilar-Trigueros, N. Rogers, & V.B. Chaudhary, Climate-linked biogeography of mycorrhizal fungal spore traits, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (29) e2505059122, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505059122 (2025). Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/limbu2025/archive/461a5f43a0ceadec056ca19816e9209ea8b317b1.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne S. Pehim Limbu, S.L. Stürmer, G. Zahn, C.A. Aguilar-Trigueros, N. Rogers, & V.B. Chaudhary, Climate-linked biogeography of mycorrhizal fungal spore traits, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (29) e2505059122, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505059122 (2025). Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/limbu2025/archive/461a5f43a0ceadec056ca19816e9209ea8b317b1.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne S. Pehim Limbu, S.L. Stürmer, G. Zahn, C.A. Aguilar-Trigueros, N. Rogers, & V.B. Chaudhary, Climate-linked biogeography of mycorrhizal fungal spore traits, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (29) e2505059122, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505059122 (2025). Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/limbu2025/archive/461a5f43a0ceadec056ca19816e9209ea8b317b1.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI

pathogen pressure 57

GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11635244
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/3952498
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/232088671
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11709733
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=4928405
GloBI parasiteOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11641169
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3293991
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne Cho, W.D., and Shin, H.D., Eds.. 2004. List of plant diseases in Korea. Fourth edition. Korean Society of Plant Pathology :779
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=792477
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11804519
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=14692103
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11251352
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1251979
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1318866
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1839113
GloBI parasiteOf Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/8249051
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11769888
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3269930
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3240726
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=9720357
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1328926
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1318991
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne Foister, C.E.. 1961. The economic plant diseases of Scotland. Techn. Bull. Dept. Agric. Fish. Scotland 1:1-210
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=2904928
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1562222
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1222985
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11814066
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11698637
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Alaei,H., De Backer,M., Nuytinck,J., Maes,M., Hofte,M. and Heungens,K.; Phylogenetic relationships of Puccinia horiana and other rust pathogens of Chrysanthemum x morifolium based on rDNA ITS sequence analysis; Mycol. Res. 113 (PT 6-7), 668-683 (2009)
GloBI parasiteOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1361038
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Host and pathogen indices to the diseases observed on grasses in certain western states during 1941 By: Fischer, George William. Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture 1942 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1356396
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Distribution, Symptoms and Control of Some of the More Important Plant Diseases. Beltsville, Md.: Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture, 1953. DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1316964
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3296826
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3787915
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=4023907
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1246505
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Host and pathogen indices to the diseases observed on grasses in certain western states during 1941 By: Fischer, George William. Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture 1942 DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Host and pathogen indices to the diseases observed on grasses in certain western states during 1941 By: Fischer, George William. Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture 1942 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1816280
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=2885948
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne Cook, R.P., and Dub@e, A.J.. 1989. Host-pathogen index of plant diseases in South Australia. South Australian Department of Agriculture :1-142
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=4269357

pest pressure 1

GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/173188650

pollination 101

GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne https://www.bumblebeewatch.org/metadata/
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Brandenburg including Schorfheide-Chorin, 1960 to 2018. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31736?version=4; Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Baden-Württemberg including Schwäbische Alb, 1975 to 2005. Version 9. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31734?version=9. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/menares2025-flowervisitation/archive/487df85849cb3380e3b3bf51764318347a77ade6.zip> on 23 May 2026.
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/86310524
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne https://cch2.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=5214063
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/173188650
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Brandenburg including Schorfheide-Chorin, 1960 to 2018. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31736?version=4; Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Baden-Württemberg including Schwäbische Alb, 1975 to 2005. Version 9. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31734?version=9. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/menares2025-flowervisitation/archive/487df85849cb3380e3b3bf51764318347a77ade6.zip> on 23 May 2026.

attractant 2

GloBI visits Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/280879359
GloBI visits Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/225255933

crop interaction 176

GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11635244
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/3952498
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/232088671
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11709733
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=4928405
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI parasiteOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11641169
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3293991
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne Cho, W.D., and Shin, H.D., Eds.. 2004. List of plant diseases in Korea. Fourth edition. Korean Society of Plant Pathology :779
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=792477
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11804519
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=14692103
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11251352
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1251979
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1318866
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1839113
GloBI parasiteOf Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/8249051
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11769888
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3269930
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3240726
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=9720357
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1328926
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1318991
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne Foister, C.E.. 1961. The economic plant diseases of Scotland. Techn. Bull. Dept. Agric. Fish. Scotland 1:1-210
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=2904928
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1562222
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1222985
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and Lepidoptera larvae, region Baden-Württemberg including Schwäbische Alb, 1975 to 2005. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31735?version=6; Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and Lepidoptera larvae, region Brandenburg including Schorfheide-Chorin, 1960 to 2018. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31737?version=3. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/menares2025-herbivory/archive/e5e114bfba4bd1840f02d676ffa60ffa224135dc.zip> on 23 May 2026.
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11814066
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI eats Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/86310524
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11698637
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Alaei,H., De Backer,M., Nuytinck,J., Maes,M., Hofte,M. and Heungens,K.; Phylogenetic relationships of Puccinia horiana and other rust pathogens of Chrysanthemum x morifolium based on rDNA ITS sequence analysis; Mycol. Res. 113 (PT 6-7), 668-683 (2009)
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI parasiteOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1361038
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Host and pathogen indices to the diseases observed on grasses in certain western states during 1941 By: Fischer, George William. Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture 1942 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1356396
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Distribution, Symptoms and Control of Some of the More Important Plant Diseases. Beltsville, Md.: Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture, 1953. DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Pearse, I. S., & Altermatt, F. (2013). Extinction cascades partially estimate herbivore losses in a complete Lepidoptera-plant food web. Ecology, 94(8), 1785–1794. https://doi.org/10.1890/12-1075.1 DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1316964
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3296826
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3787915
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/173188650
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=4023907
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne S. Pehim Limbu, S.L. Stürmer, G. Zahn, C.A. Aguilar-Trigueros, N. Rogers, & V.B. Chaudhary, Climate-linked biogeography of mycorrhizal fungal spore traits, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (29) e2505059122, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505059122 (2025). Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/limbu2025/archive/461a5f43a0ceadec056ca19816e9209ea8b317b1.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne S. Pehim Limbu, S.L. Stürmer, G. Zahn, C.A. Aguilar-Trigueros, N. Rogers, & V.B. Chaudhary, Climate-linked biogeography of mycorrhizal fungal spore traits, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (29) e2505059122, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505059122 (2025). Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/limbu2025/archive/461a5f43a0ceadec056ca19816e9209ea8b317b1.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1246505
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Host and pathogen indices to the diseases observed on grasses in certain western states during 1941 By: Fischer, George William. Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture 1942 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne https://www.bumblebeewatch.org/metadata/
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Welch, D. (1985) Studies in the grazing of heather moorland in north-east Scotland. IV. Seed dispersal and plant establishment in dung. Journal of Applied Ecology 22, 461-472.
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Brandenburg including Schorfheide-Chorin, 1960 to 2018. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31736?version=4; Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Baden-Württemberg including Schwäbische Alb, 1975 to 2005. Version 9. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31734?version=9. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/menares2025-flowervisitation/archive/487df85849cb3380e3b3bf51764318347a77ade6.zip> on 23 May 2026.
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/86310524
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI eats Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Host and pathogen indices to the diseases observed on grasses in certain western states during 1941 By: Fischer, George William. Plant Disease Survey, Division of Mycology and Disease Survey, Bureau of Plant Industry, Agricultural Research Administration, United States Department of Agriculture 1942 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=1816280
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=2885948
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne https://cch2.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=5214063
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI hasArbuscularMycorrhizalHost Lolium perenne Bouffaud, M.L., Creamer, R.E., Stone, D., Plassart, P., van Tuinen, D., Lemanceau, P., Wipf, D. and Redecker, D., 2016. Indicator species and co-occurrence in communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at the European scale..
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne S. Pehim Limbu, S.L. Stürmer, G. Zahn, C.A. Aguilar-Trigueros, N. Rogers, & V.B. Chaudhary, Climate-linked biogeography of mycorrhizal fungal spore traits, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (29) e2505059122, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505059122 (2025). Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/limbu2025/archive/461a5f43a0ceadec056ca19816e9209ea8b317b1.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI pollinates Lolium perenne Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne Cook, R.P., and Dub@e, A.J.. 1989. Host-pathogen index of plant diseases in South Australia. South Australian Department of Agriculture :1-142
GloBI interactsWith Lolium perenne https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/173188650
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne K. A. Orford et al., 2016. Modest enhancements to conventional grassland diversity improve the provision of pollination services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12608 DOI
GloBI visitsFlowersOf Lolium perenne Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Brandenburg including Schorfheide-Chorin, 1960 to 2018. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31736?version=4; Menares, Esteban (2025): Literature-based, long-term interaction database for grasslands vascular plants and day-active (adult) Lepidoptera, region Baden-Württemberg including Schwäbische Alb, 1975 to 2005. Version 9. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31734?version=9. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/menares2025-flowervisitation/archive/487df85849cb3380e3b3bf51764318347a77ade6.zip> on 23 May 2026.
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Ellis, M.B. & J.P.. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd. 2nd (New Enlarged)
GloBI pathogenOf Lolium perenne Richard W. Smiley, primary collator* (last update 7/18/05). Diseases of Turfgrasses. The American Phytopathological Society. Accessed on 2017-05-25 at http://www.apsnet.org/publications/commonnames/Pages/Turfgrasses.aspx
GloBI hasHost Lolium perenne https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=4269357

Related entities

Genus-level evidence

Cite this entity