Hedera helix
Almindelig vedbend
- Category
- plantae
- Primary role
- weed
- Order
- Apiales
- Family
- Araliaceae
- Genus
- Hedera
Plantae | Tracheophyta | Magnoliopsida | Apiales | Araliaceae | Hedera
External: GBIF #3036021
0 AI-consensus-verified claims .
No verified claims involving this entity yet.
Aggregated via GloBI — not independently verified by AgroEco.
facilitation 8
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Turdus merula Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Sylvia atricapilla Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Erithacus rubecula Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Phoenicurus ochruros P. Jordano, unpubl.
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Fringilla coelebs P. Jordano, unpubl.
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Turdus philomelos Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI createsHabitatFor Hedera helix Schaefer, T., & Barkow, A. (2004). Habitat and nest site preferences of Sylvia atricapilla and S. melanocephala in Majorca. Ardeola, 51(2), 445-450.
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Sturnus vulgaris Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
pollination 56
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix A. Lucas et al., 2018. Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding. Scientific Reports, 8. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23103-0 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix @article{Barberis_Bitonto_Costantino_Bianco_Birtele_Bonifacino_Cangelmi_Capò_Chroni_d’Agostino_et al._2025, title={Insect-flower interactions in the Mediterranean area: a Citizen Science dataset collated within the LIFE 4 Pollinators project}, volume={39}, url={https://www.pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/872}, DOI={10.26786/1920-7603(2025)872}, abstractNote={&lt;p&gt;Pollinators play a vital role in most terrestrial ecosystems, supporting wild plant communities and enhancing agricultural yields. However, despite their ecological and economic importance, they have been experiencing an alarming decline over the past decades. The Mediterranean region, known for harboring highly diverse communities of plants and pollinators, is particularly vulnerable due to intense anthropogenic pressures. Furthermore, the ecological roles of many floral visitors remain poorly understood, hindering conservation efforts. In response, in recent years, growing attention has been directed toward the contribution that citizens can give in support of pollinator research. An increasing number of projects have adopted a Citizen Science approach to enable large-scale data collection. The LIFE 4 Pollinators project (LIFE18/GIE/IT/000755) “Involving people to protect wild bees and other pollinators in the Mediterranean” aims to promote the conservation of pollinating insects and entomophilous plants across the Mediterranean region by fostering progressive changes in human practices that threaten wild pollinators. In addition to the implementation of several actions to raise awareness, the project launched a web platform to collect photographic records of flower–insect interaction from the public. The platform is expected to remain active for at least ten years, during which we encourage continuing record submissions by interested bodies. With this data paper we are making the current dataset freely accessible to anyone, committing to periodic online updates.&lt;/p&gt;}, journal={Journal of Pollination Ecology}, author={Barberis, Marta and Bitonto, Fortunato Fulvio and Costantino, Roberto and Bianco, Lorenzo and Birtele, Daniele and Bonifacino, Marco and Cangelmi, Giacomo and Capò, Miquel and Chroni, Athanasia and d’Agostino, Marco and et al.}, year={2025}, month={Nov.}, pages={306–315} }. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/life4pollinators/archive/74ddb96b7a611646153cb74d7f3fc58e2290dc52.zip> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix 48d1399b-1ed6-11e3-bfac-90b11c41863e
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix P Herkenrath, 2008. The Hoverflies (Syrphidae) of Fowlmere Nature Reserve. See article on page 67., http://www.natureincambridgeshire.org.uk/volumes/nature-in-cambs-vol-50-2008.pdf#page=69
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.E. Walton et al., 2020. Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape.. Biology Letters, 16. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix @article{Barberis_Bitonto_Costantino_Bianco_Birtele_Bonifacino_Cangelmi_Capò_Chroni_d’Agostino_et al._2025, title={Insect-flower interactions in the Mediterranean area: a Citizen Science dataset collated within the LIFE 4 Pollinators project}, volume={39}, url={https://www.pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/872}, DOI={10.26786/1920-7603(2025)872}, abstractNote={&lt;p&gt;Pollinators play a vital role in most terrestrial ecosystems, supporting wild plant communities and enhancing agricultural yields. However, despite their ecological and economic importance, they have been experiencing an alarming decline over the past decades. The Mediterranean region, known for harboring highly diverse communities of plants and pollinators, is particularly vulnerable due to intense anthropogenic pressures. Furthermore, the ecological roles of many floral visitors remain poorly understood, hindering conservation efforts. In response, in recent years, growing attention has been directed toward the contribution that citizens can give in support of pollinator research. An increasing number of projects have adopted a Citizen Science approach to enable large-scale data collection. The LIFE 4 Pollinators project (LIFE18/GIE/IT/000755) “Involving people to protect wild bees and other pollinators in the Mediterranean” aims to promote the conservation of pollinating insects and entomophilous plants across the Mediterranean region by fostering progressive changes in human practices that threaten wild pollinators. In addition to the implementation of several actions to raise awareness, the project launched a web platform to collect photographic records of flower–insect interaction from the public. The platform is expected to remain active for at least ten years, during which we encourage continuing record submissions by interested bodies. With this data paper we are making the current dataset freely accessible to anyone, committing to periodic online updates.&lt;/p&gt;}, journal={Journal of Pollination Ecology}, author={Barberis, Marta and Bitonto, Fortunato Fulvio and Costantino, Roberto and Bianco, Lorenzo and Birtele, Daniele and Bonifacino, Marco and Cangelmi, Giacomo and Capò, Miquel and Chroni, Athanasia and d’Agostino, Marco and et al.}, year={2025}, month={Nov.}, pages={306–315} }. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/life4pollinators/archive/74ddb96b7a611646153cb74d7f3fc58e2290dc52.zip> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.E. Walton et al., 2020. Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape.. Biology Letters, 16. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.E. Walton et al., 2020. Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape.. Biology Letters, 16. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix M. E. Lopezaraiza-Mikel et al., 2007. The impact of an alien plant on a native plant-pollinator network: an experimental approach. Ecology …, doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01055.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix https://www.bumblebeewatch.org/metadata/
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix https://www.bumblebeewatch.org/metadata/
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix @article{Barberis_Bitonto_Costantino_Bianco_Birtele_Bonifacino_Cangelmi_Capò_Chroni_d’Agostino_et al._2025, title={Insect-flower interactions in the Mediterranean area: a Citizen Science dataset collated within the LIFE 4 Pollinators project}, volume={39}, url={https://www.pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/872}, DOI={10.26786/1920-7603(2025)872}, abstractNote={&lt;p&gt;Pollinators play a vital role in most terrestrial ecosystems, supporting wild plant communities and enhancing agricultural yields. However, despite their ecological and economic importance, they have been experiencing an alarming decline over the past decades. The Mediterranean region, known for harboring highly diverse communities of plants and pollinators, is particularly vulnerable due to intense anthropogenic pressures. Furthermore, the ecological roles of many floral visitors remain poorly understood, hindering conservation efforts. In response, in recent years, growing attention has been directed toward the contribution that citizens can give in support of pollinator research. An increasing number of projects have adopted a Citizen Science approach to enable large-scale data collection. The LIFE 4 Pollinators project (LIFE18/GIE/IT/000755) “Involving people to protect wild bees and other pollinators in the Mediterranean” aims to promote the conservation of pollinating insects and entomophilous plants across the Mediterranean region by fostering progressive changes in human practices that threaten wild pollinators. In addition to the implementation of several actions to raise awareness, the project launched a web platform to collect photographic records of flower–insect interaction from the public. The platform is expected to remain active for at least ten years, during which we encourage continuing record submissions by interested bodies. With this data paper we are making the current dataset freely accessible to anyone, committing to periodic online updates.&lt;/p&gt;}, journal={Journal of Pollination Ecology}, author={Barberis, Marta and Bitonto, Fortunato Fulvio and Costantino, Roberto and Bianco, Lorenzo and Birtele, Daniele and Bonifacino, Marco and Cangelmi, Giacomo and Capò, Miquel and Chroni, Athanasia and d’Agostino, Marco and et al.}, year={2025}, month={Nov.}, pages={306–315} }. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/life4pollinators/archive/74ddb96b7a611646153cb74d7f3fc58e2290dc52.zip> on 23 May 2026.
attractant 64
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix A. Lucas et al., 2018. Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding. Scientific Reports, 8. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23103-0 DOI
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Turdus merula Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Sylvia atricapilla Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix @article{Barberis_Bitonto_Costantino_Bianco_Birtele_Bonifacino_Cangelmi_Capò_Chroni_d’Agostino_et al._2025, title={Insect-flower interactions in the Mediterranean area: a Citizen Science dataset collated within the LIFE 4 Pollinators project}, volume={39}, url={https://www.pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/872}, DOI={10.26786/1920-7603(2025)872}, abstractNote={&lt;p&gt;Pollinators play a vital role in most terrestrial ecosystems, supporting wild plant communities and enhancing agricultural yields. However, despite their ecological and economic importance, they have been experiencing an alarming decline over the past decades. The Mediterranean region, known for harboring highly diverse communities of plants and pollinators, is particularly vulnerable due to intense anthropogenic pressures. Furthermore, the ecological roles of many floral visitors remain poorly understood, hindering conservation efforts. In response, in recent years, growing attention has been directed toward the contribution that citizens can give in support of pollinator research. An increasing number of projects have adopted a Citizen Science approach to enable large-scale data collection. The LIFE 4 Pollinators project (LIFE18/GIE/IT/000755) “Involving people to protect wild bees and other pollinators in the Mediterranean” aims to promote the conservation of pollinating insects and entomophilous plants across the Mediterranean region by fostering progressive changes in human practices that threaten wild pollinators. In addition to the implementation of several actions to raise awareness, the project launched a web platform to collect photographic records of flower–insect interaction from the public. The platform is expected to remain active for at least ten years, during which we encourage continuing record submissions by interested bodies. With this data paper we are making the current dataset freely accessible to anyone, committing to periodic online updates.&lt;/p&gt;}, journal={Journal of Pollination Ecology}, author={Barberis, Marta and Bitonto, Fortunato Fulvio and Costantino, Roberto and Bianco, Lorenzo and Birtele, Daniele and Bonifacino, Marco and Cangelmi, Giacomo and Capò, Miquel and Chroni, Athanasia and d’Agostino, Marco and et al.}, year={2025}, month={Nov.}, pages={306–315} }. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/life4pollinators/archive/74ddb96b7a611646153cb74d7f3fc58e2290dc52.zip> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix 48d1399b-1ed6-11e3-bfac-90b11c41863e
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix WorldFAIR pilot data from: VisitationData_Luisa_Carvalheiro. Accessed at <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1cJ0qX9ppqHoSyqFykwYJef-DFOzoutthBXjwKRY81T8/export?format=tsv&gid=776329546> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix P Herkenrath, 2008. The Hoverflies (Syrphidae) of Fowlmere Nature Reserve. See article on page 67., http://www.natureincambridgeshire.org.uk/volumes/nature-in-cambs-vol-50-2008.pdf#page=69
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Erithacus rubecula Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
- GloBI interactsWith Hedera helix Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates). Version: 2016-03-08. http://tcn.amnh.org/. National Science Foundation grant(s) EF#1115081, EF#1115103, EF#1115080, EF#1115144, EF#1115191, EF#1115104, EF#1115115
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Phoenicurus ochruros P. Jordano, unpubl.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.E. Walton et al., 2020. Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape.. Biology Letters, 16. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877 DOI
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Fringilla coelebs P. Jordano, unpubl.
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Turdus philomelos Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix @article{Barberis_Bitonto_Costantino_Bianco_Birtele_Bonifacino_Cangelmi_Capò_Chroni_d’Agostino_et al._2025, title={Insect-flower interactions in the Mediterranean area: a Citizen Science dataset collated within the LIFE 4 Pollinators project}, volume={39}, url={https://www.pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/872}, DOI={10.26786/1920-7603(2025)872}, abstractNote={&lt;p&gt;Pollinators play a vital role in most terrestrial ecosystems, supporting wild plant communities and enhancing agricultural yields. However, despite their ecological and economic importance, they have been experiencing an alarming decline over the past decades. The Mediterranean region, known for harboring highly diverse communities of plants and pollinators, is particularly vulnerable due to intense anthropogenic pressures. Furthermore, the ecological roles of many floral visitors remain poorly understood, hindering conservation efforts. In response, in recent years, growing attention has been directed toward the contribution that citizens can give in support of pollinator research. An increasing number of projects have adopted a Citizen Science approach to enable large-scale data collection. The LIFE 4 Pollinators project (LIFE18/GIE/IT/000755) “Involving people to protect wild bees and other pollinators in the Mediterranean” aims to promote the conservation of pollinating insects and entomophilous plants across the Mediterranean region by fostering progressive changes in human practices that threaten wild pollinators. In addition to the implementation of several actions to raise awareness, the project launched a web platform to collect photographic records of flower–insect interaction from the public. The platform is expected to remain active for at least ten years, during which we encourage continuing record submissions by interested bodies. With this data paper we are making the current dataset freely accessible to anyone, committing to periodic online updates.&lt;/p&gt;}, journal={Journal of Pollination Ecology}, author={Barberis, Marta and Bitonto, Fortunato Fulvio and Costantino, Roberto and Bianco, Lorenzo and Birtele, Daniele and Bonifacino, Marco and Cangelmi, Giacomo and Capò, Miquel and Chroni, Athanasia and d’Agostino, Marco and et al.}, year={2025}, month={Nov.}, pages={306–315} }. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/life4pollinators/archive/74ddb96b7a611646153cb74d7f3fc58e2290dc52.zip> on 23 May 2026.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix D.J. Metcalfe, 2005. Biological Flora of the British Isles: Hedera helix L.. Journal of Ecology, 93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.E. Walton et al., 2020. Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape.. Biology Letters, 16. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.E. Walton et al., 2020. Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape.. Biology Letters, 16. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix R.F. Comont et al., 2019. Bumblebee Conservation Trust: BeeWalk Annual Report 2020. Bumblebee Conservation Trust, doi:10.15468/xde3qb DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix M. E. Lopezaraiza-Mikel et al., 2007. The impact of an alien plant on a native plant-pollinator network: an experimental approach. Ecology …, doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01055.x DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix https://www.bumblebeewatch.org/metadata/
- GloBI createsHabitatFor Hedera helix Schaefer, T., & Barkow, A. (2004). Habitat and nest site preferences of Sylvia atricapilla and S. melanocephala in Majorca. Ardeola, 51(2), 445-450.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix https://www.bumblebeewatch.org/metadata/
- GloBI hasDispersalVector Sturnus vulgaris Snow, B. and Snow, D. (1988). Birds and berries, Calton, England.
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix Richard E. Walton, Carl D. Sayer, Helen Bennion, Jan C. Axmacher; Nocturnal pollinators strongly contribute to pollen transport of wild flowers in an agricultural landscape. Biol Lett 1 May 2020; 16 (5): 20190877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0877. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/walton2020/archive/c8954ca2555d6fb13c1521c9fd0f50925fc8efe3.zip> on 23 May 2026. DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI pollinates Hedera helix Balfour, N. J., Castellanos, M. C., Goulson, D., Philippides, A., & Johnson, C. (2022). DoPI: The Database of Pollinator Interactions. Ecology, 103(11), e3801. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3801 DOI
- GloBI visitsFlowersOf Hedera helix @article{Barberis_Bitonto_Costantino_Bianco_Birtele_Bonifacino_Cangelmi_Capò_Chroni_d’Agostino_et al._2025, title={Insect-flower interactions in the Mediterranean area: a Citizen Science dataset collated within the LIFE 4 Pollinators project}, volume={39}, url={https://www.pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/872}, DOI={10.26786/1920-7603(2025)872}, abstractNote={&lt;p&gt;Pollinators play a vital role in most terrestrial ecosystems, supporting wild plant communities and enhancing agricultural yields. However, despite their ecological and economic importance, they have been experiencing an alarming decline over the past decades. The Mediterranean region, known for harboring highly diverse communities of plants and pollinators, is particularly vulnerable due to intense anthropogenic pressures. Furthermore, the ecological roles of many floral visitors remain poorly understood, hindering conservation efforts. In response, in recent years, growing attention has been directed toward the contribution that citizens can give in support of pollinator research. An increasing number of projects have adopted a Citizen Science approach to enable large-scale data collection. The LIFE 4 Pollinators project (LIFE18/GIE/IT/000755) “Involving people to protect wild bees and other pollinators in the Mediterranean” aims to promote the conservation of pollinating insects and entomophilous plants across the Mediterranean region by fostering progressive changes in human practices that threaten wild pollinators. In addition to the implementation of several actions to raise awareness, the project launched a web platform to collect photographic records of flower–insect interaction from the public. The platform is expected to remain active for at least ten years, during which we encourage continuing record submissions by interested bodies. With this data paper we are making the current dataset freely accessible to anyone, committing to periodic online updates.&lt;/p&gt;}, journal={Journal of Pollination Ecology}, author={Barberis, Marta and Bitonto, Fortunato Fulvio and Costantino, Roberto and Bianco, Lorenzo and Birtele, Daniele and Bonifacino, Marco and Cangelmi, Giacomo and Capò, Miquel and Chroni, Athanasia and d’Agostino, Marco and et al.}, year={2025}, month={Nov.}, pages={306–315} }. Accessed at <https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/life4pollinators/archive/74ddb96b7a611646153cb74d7f3fc58e2290dc52.zip> on 23 May 2026.